Making Salt Sense






Photo courtesy of NEO-PIPE
We can all agree salt helps keep our roadways, sidewalks, driveways, and parking lots safe. However, too much salt does not make our streams, rivers, and lakes healthy for aquatic life. Like humans, aquatic organisms have toxicity thresholds, including thresholds for sodium chloride.

Most of our salt is a mixture of sodium and chloride. Because chloride is more toxic to aquatic ecosystems, scientists focus on the chloride side of salt. Chloride enters a water system from stormwater runoff or snow melt and either is absorbed into the ground or travels into nearby streams or conveyance systems that ultimately lead to drinking water sources.  The unfortunate news about chloride is it cannot be filtered out of water.

There is no easy answer to the question about salt application, but what we do know is this- One 12 oz. coffee mug of salt is enough for 10 sidewalk squares or 250 square feet. What a great way to re- purpose an old coffee mug, save money on salt application, and benefit the environment!



Happy and safe winter wishes from the members of AWARE!

Now Available for review: 2013 Lower Mahoning RIver Watershed Biological and Water Quality Study



 The Ohio EPA released the 2013 Draft Lower Mahoning River Watershed Biological and Water Quality report for public review and comment. Please take a moment to read the draft report and provide any comments you may have regarding the report.  All comments are due to the Ohio EPA no later than 5:00 p.m. on November 1, 2018.


Jump on the Green Infrastructure train!

On Saturday, June 9, 2018 #GREENISGOOD Youngstown will host a Green Infrastructure (GI) tour of Youngstown.  This is a great opportunity to see first hand what GI is all about!! Tourists will capture a glimpse of small scale projects (i.e. rain gardens) to larger projects (i.e. parking lot pavers) that pack a punch in storm water management!

Green Is Good Youngstown

Our friends at Fresh Coast Capital and The Colony Youngstown are teaming up to green the City of Youngstown with workshops focused on educating residents about nature and its role it plays in managing storm water.Green infrastructure includes practices designed to promote infiltration, filtration and/or water storage from impervious surface runoff. The initial workshops will be held at the following days and locations:

  • Thursday, March 8th , 5:30pm-7:00pm at Greater Friendship Missionary Baptist Church
  • Friday, March 9th, 10:00am-11:30am at the Michael Kusalaba Library
  • Saturday, March 10, 9:00am-10:30am at Choffin Career and Technical Center. 
Visit the Youngstown Green Infrastructure Facebook Page for more information and updates on how the City is greening itself!




Working Together- YES WE CAN!

As snow melt turns into storm water flow, this video shares one collaborative example that can be applied to all watershed landscapes.